1865-
Blind pianist, organist and composer; born at Hull; a pupil of the Wilberforce Blind Institute of New York, where he studied with Barnby, then with Frits Hartvigson at the Royal Normal College for Blind at Upper Norwood. His first instruction was upon the piano, but under the tuition of Dr. E. J. Hopkins he became equally skilled as an organist. After appearing in London and playing before Queen Victoria at Windsor, he went to Berlin for study under Hans von Bülpw, where he further perfected himself and appeared before Royalty at Brussels. He received the appointment of organist at St. John's Church in Redhill in 1884. Dr. F. J. Campbell took him to America with other blind musicians. When he returned to Europe he entered the Raff Conservatory at Frankfort, and then played in concerts in London and as organist of the People's Palace and of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Upper Norwood. In 1888 he revisited America and was well received, and has since toured Australia, where he also met with great success. His works are varied, embracing anthems, songs, romance for violin and piano, piano solos, two concert overtures and a triumphal march for organ. Both his playing and compositions show sound musicianship, deep feeling and great vigor.